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A painted turtle
(Chrysemys picta), basking
in the sun. |
Suitable spots for basking in the sun are essential
for all turtles whose food includes a lot of plant material, such as painted
turtles. Plant material is difficult to digest. To mitigate this problem,
painted turtles bask in the sun after eating in order to raise their body
temperatures above 20o C, which aids digestion.
Basking sites are very scarce where the Rideau River
passes through downtown Ottawa. The search for suitable spots can take
the turtles far from their food source. In addition, they may bask along
banks, where they are more vulnerable to capture and more frequently disturbed.
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Painted turtle,
Chrysemys picta. |
To improve the situation, scientist Mike Rankin and
a host of volunteers have created artificial basking sites in Ottawa's
Brewer
Park. This pilot program was a success, and there are plans to install
more small raft-like platforms in spring 2002. The platforms are clearly
labelled as turtle basking spots (to tell people what they are, not the
turtles!). They make excellent places to look for turtles, but please
don't disturb them, they may be sleeping!
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