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| Measuring a greater redhorse
(Moxostoma valenciennesi). |
The secret known among fisherfolk has been learned by
the researchers of the Rideau
River Biodiversity Project: muskellunges and bass are thriving
in the Rideau River, [8] as are many other
fish species.
An important component of the Project
carried out the most comprehensive study of the Rideau River fish community
to date. During the three years of the Project
researchers captured, measured, and released nearly 15,000 fish from the
Rideau River and five of its major tributaries.
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Muskellunge,
Esox masquinongy. |
This study found that the Rideau River has a thriving
and diverse coolwater fish community. Thirty native
species live in the River. Ten families are represented. Although
sunfishes dominate the fish community, pike,
minnows, common catfishes,
and suckers are also abundant.
Locals and visitors will be lucky to see an emerald
shiner or a mottled sculpin, two of the rarest species living in the Rideau
River.
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Rideau River
(Project) |
Ottawa River
[9] |
| Number of Native
Species |
30 |
64 |
| Number of Families |
10 |
21 |
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Two species new to the River were captured for the first time during the course of the Project. A freshwater drum had entered the Rideau River, likely by way of the Ottawa River or the St. Lawrence River. A tadpole madtom likely arrived via Kemptville Creek. While the researchers were
interested to find two new species, these ones don't give any
particular information about the state of the River's health.
(Learn more about freshwater drum and
tadpole madtom).
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| Largemouth bass,
Micropterus salmoides. |
The smallest fish caught during the
Project were so small, they were
less than 2 cm long. They were very young pumpkinseeds and perches.
The longest was an enormous common carp, 85 cm long! Researchers also caught a 74 cm-long northern
pike, and a 48 cm-long largemouth bass. The fish were released
back into the River after they were weighed and measured.
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